Pediatrics

Topical fluoride application is a preventive dental measure where fluoride is directly applied to the teeth’s surfaces to strengthen enamel and reduce the risk of tooth decay. This procedure involves the use of fluoride gel, foam, or varnish during a dental appointment. The fluoride is left in contact with the teeth for a short period, allowing the enamel to absorb it. Regular topical fluoride applications contribute to improved dental health by enhancing the teeth’s resistance to acid attacks and promoting remineralization.

A temporary filling is a short-term dental solution used to address a cavity or protect a tooth until a permanent restoration is possible. It is often made of a soft material like zinc oxide-eugenol or a temporary filling material. Temporary fillings provide interim relief, preventing further decay or sensitivity, and are easily removed when the permanent restoration, such as a dental crown or filling, is ready to be placed. They serve as a protective measure until comprehensive dental treatment can be completed.

A permanent filling is a dental restoration that addresses cavities or damage to a tooth’s structure. Typically composed of materials like amalgam, composite resin, or ceramic, permanent fillings are designed to endure long-term wear and provide lasting protection. The dentist removes decayed or damaged tooth material, fills the cavity with the chosen material, and shapes it to restore the tooth’s natural form and function. Permanent fillings contribute to maintaining oral health and preventing further deterioration of the affected tooth.

Teeth polishing is a dental procedure performed during routine cleanings. Using a rotating rubber cup and polishing paste, the dentist or dental hygienist buffs away surface stains and plaque, leaving teeth smooth and shiny. This process not only enhances the appearance of teeth but also makes it harder for plaque to accumulate. While primarily cosmetic, teeth polishing contributes to overall oral hygiene, providing a clean surface that is easier to maintain through regular brushing and flossing.

Baby tooth removal, or extraction, may be necessary when a primary tooth is severely decayed, infected, or impeding the eruption of permanent teeth. Dentists use gentle techniques and local anesthesia to minimize discomfort for the child. The extraction promotes proper dental development and prevents potential complications. This routine procedure is crucial for maintaining oral health, ensuring the timely eruption of permanent teeth, and preventing issues that may arise from problematic baby teeth.

Preventive intervention in dentistry involves proactive measures to avert oral health issues before they escalate. Regular dental checkups, cleanings, and fluoride treatments are common preventive interventions. These efforts aim to detect and address potential problems early, reducing the risk of cavities, gum disease, and other dental issues. Patient education on proper oral hygiene practices also plays a key role, emphasizing the importance of proactive measures to maintain optimal oral health and prevent the need for extensive treatments.